Question 1

What types of retainers are available after braces?

Accepted Answer

There are two main types of retainers: fixed and removable retainers. Fixed retainers consist of a thin metal wire that is permanently bonded to the inside of your teeth. Removable retainers are transparent dental trays that you can take out yourself. In many cases, we combine both options – a fixed retainer in the lower jaw and a removable tray in the upper jaw.

Question 2

How long do I need to wear a retainer after braces?

Accepted Answer

The retention phase should begin immediately after orthodontic treatment and typically lasts several years. Fixed retainers can remain in your mouth permanently and work 24 hours a day without requiring any effort from you. For removable retainers, we initially recommend full-time wear, transitioning to night-time only later to ensure long-term preservation of your results.

Question 3

Are fixed retainers visible from the outside?

Accepted Answer

No, fixed retainers are virtually invisible from the outside. The thin metal wire is bonded to the inside of your teeth – on the tongue side, which is why it's also called a lingual retainer. After a few days, most patients get used to it and barely notice the retention device.

Question 4

Why is a retainer necessary after braces at all?

Accepted Answer

After orthodontic treatment, teeth tend to shift back towards their original position – this relapse risk is particularly high in the lower jaw. A retainer stabilizes the corrected tooth position and prevents unwanted tooth movement. Without retention, the results achieved through braces treatment can be partially or completely lost.

Question 5

Which retainer is better – fixed or removable?

Accepted Answer

Both types of retainers have their advantages: Fixed retainers work permanently and reliably without requiring patient compliance, particularly proven in the lower jaw. Removable retainers offer more flexibility and allow for easier dental hygiene. In my Vienna practice, I often use a combination of both options to ensure optimal stability and address each patient's individual needs.

Retainers in Vienna – Comparing Retention Options